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Head to head

NEO vs UBTech U1

NEO (1X Technologies, from $20,000) against UBTech U1 (UBTech Robotics, from $17,650), side by side on price, realism, specifications and availability.

The short version

  • UBTech U1 scores higher on our Realism Index: 60/100 to NEO's 40. The widest gap is face (76 vs 10).
  • UBTech U1 is the cheaper way in: $17,650 against $20,000.
  • Both are on preorder.
  • NEO also carries a $499/month software subscription.

Composed from the two directory records, so it updates when they do.

NEO40/100

FACE 10BODY & SKIN 50MOTION 58VOICE 50MIND 50REALITY 35

UBTech U160/100

FACE 76BODY & SKIN 70MOTION 50VOICE 58MIND 52REALITY 34

Realism Index sub-scores — six weighted dimensions built from public evidence. How we score

NEO
NEO1X Technologies
UBTech U1
UBTech U1UBTech Robotics
StatusPre-orderPre-order
TypeConsumerCompanion
FormFull bodyFull body
Presents asNon-genderedMale- or female-presenting
Price$20,000 outright, or $499/monthU1 Lite (semi-torso) from ¥119,800 (~$17,650); full-body U1 Pro ¥169,800 (~$25,000); high-dynamic U1 Ultra up to ¥990,000 (~$146,500). Adults only.
Subscription$499/mo—
AvailabilityPreorder · 2026 deliveries promised, none confirmedPreorder · deliveries claimed, no unit count
OriginUSAChina
Realism index40/10060/100
Height167 cm · 5 ft 6 inMale 183 cm (6 ft 0 in) · Female 168 cm (5 ft 6 in)
Weight30 kg · 66 lbMale 42 kg · Female 35.2 kg
Skin & materials3D-lattice polymer body in a woven knit suitProprietary biomimetic silicone skin; realistic hair; expressive face
ActuationPatented Tendon Drive compliant actuators88 degrees of freedom; dual-pivot biomimetic neck; claims ~90% of basic human motion
Power~842 Wh batteryOnboard rechargeable battery
Runtime~4 hours typical use (est.)~2–4 hours per charge
AI & conversationOnboard 'Redwood' vision-language modelEmotion-aware 'fast-and-slow' brain (100B+ params); ~500 ms reflexive response; 'Agent Memory OS'
VoiceConversational LLM; speaks when addressedConversational; speech-to-lip sync within ~20 ms
MobilityWalks ~5 km/h; quoted max speed unconfirmedBipedal — walks, sits, stands on flat indoor floors; no stairs or rough terrain
ExpressionsNo face — communicates by voice and motionReads 20+ emotions from face, tone and speech (>90% claimed); adaptive expression
Languages—Mandarin at launch; others undisclosed
ConnectivityWi-Fi, Bluetooth, 5GWi-Fi; head-mounted cameras; encrypted memory stored on-device (Rockchip RK3588)